At a Glance
This is a rustic wheat (Weizen) sourdough loaf studded with toasted hazelnuts. The method uses an extended autolyse and controlled bulk fermentation to build gluten without heavy kneading; nuts are toasted and folded in late to preserve structure and aroma. Toasting the nuts increases flavor and reduces bitterness; keeping nut inclusion around 10โ15% prevents weakening the dough from excess oils and particulates.[1][2][6]
Not suitable if:
- โข You don't have an active wheat starter โ create a starter
- โข You want a very tight crumb (this loaf is open and rustic) โ try a closed-crumb recipe
๐ Recommended Products
We recommend the following tools for this recipe:
Digital Kitchen Scale
Essential for accurate measurements of flour, water and nuts
Dutch Oven
Traps steam to produce optimal oven spring and crust
Banneton Proofing Basket
Supports final proof and creates an even seam for scoring
Dough Scraper
Helps incorporate nuts and handle sticky high-hydration dough
Bread Lame
Sharp scoring tool for controlled oven spring
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Ingredients
Weigh all ingredients on a kitchen scale. Use the percentages to scale the formula; keep hazelnuts at or below 15% of flour weight to avoid slack dough.[6][4]
| Ingredient | Amount | % | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bread flour (Wheat) | 500g | 100% | Type 550 / strong wheat flour |
| Water | 360g | 72% | Adjust ยฑ10g if flour hydration varies |
| Active wheat sourdough starter | 120g | 24% | Peak activity, fed 4-8 hours earlier |
| Salt | 10g | 2% | Fine sea salt |
| Hazelnuts (skin-on or skinned) | 75g | 15% | Roasted and roughly chopped |
Schedule
Weekend Version
Relaxed schedule with daytime bulk fermentation and same-day bake
Weekday Version (Night + Day)
Mix and shape in the evening, cold retard overnight; bake next day
๐ก Tips
- If dough feels slack after adding nuts, gently tighten with brief coil folds rather than adding flour; nuts release oil that weakens gluten[6].
- If fermentation is faster than planned, cold retard in the fridge to preserve structure and flavor[2][4].
Step by Step
Toast and prepare hazelnuts
Spread hazelnuts on a baking tray and roast at 150ยฐC / 300ยฐF for 8โ12 minutes until fragrant, then cool and roughly chop. Toasting increases aroma and reduces bitterness from skins[1][2].
โฑ 15 minutes
Autolyse
In a large mixing bowl combine flour and 90% of water; mix until no dry flour remains. Rest 20โ60 minutes. Autolyse develops gluten without mechanical mixing and improves extensibility[6][4].
โฑ 20โ60 minutes
Add starter and salt
Add starter and remaining water, then salt. Mix with a dough whisk or by hand until incorporated; dough should be cohesive but sticky. Let rest 10 minutes and perform first set of stretch-and-folds.
โฑ 10 minutes
Build strength with stretch-and-folds
Perform 3โ4 sets of coil or stretch-and-folds every 30โ40 minutes during bulk. Use a dough scraper to help lift and fold. This method develops structure in high-hydration wheat dough without kneading[4][1].
โฑ 2โ3 hours (total bulk)
Incorporate hazelnuts
After the dough has gained strength (mid-late bulk), sprinkle chopped hazelnuts on top and incorporate with gentle folds or lamination so they are evenly distributed without tearing the gluten network.[3][6]
โฑ 5 minutes
Pre-shape and bench rest
Turn dough onto lightly floured surface. Pre-shape gently into a loose boule or bรขtard, rest 15โ20 minutes to relax the dough.
โฑ 15โ20 minutes
Final shape and proof
Shape to create surface tension and place seam-side up in a floured banneton or lined bowl. Proof at room temperature until nearly doubled, or refrigerate 12โ18 hours for cold proof which improves flavor and makes handling easier.[2][4]
โฑ 1โ3 hours (room) or 12โ18 hours (fridge)
Bake
Preheat oven to 250ยฐC / 480ยฐF with the Dutch oven inside for 30โ45 minutes. Turn loaf onto parchment paper, score with a bread lame and transfer into the preheated pot. Bake covered 15โ20 minutes, then uncover and reduce to 200ยฐC / 400ยฐF for another 25โ35 minutes until crust is deep golden and internal temperature is 96โ98ยฐC / 205โ208ยฐF measured with an instant-read thermometer.[4][7]
โฑ 45โ55 minutes
Cool
Remove loaf and cool on a wire rack for at least 2 hours before slicing. Cooling allows residual starches to set; slicing too early yields gummy crumb.[2][7]
โฑ 2+ hours
Tips & Variations
Variations
More aromatic (honey + buttered nuts)
Brush chopped nuts with 1 tsp honey before folding in
โ Adds a touch of sweetness and deeper caramelization
Seed & nut mix
Replace half of the hazelnuts with 50g mixed seeds
โ Adds texture and extends crunch
Lower hydration
Reduce water to 340โ350g (68โ70% hydration)
โ Easier handling, tighter crumb
Pro Tips
- ๐ก Weigh nuts after toasting โ toasting reduces weight slightly but not volume[1].
- ๐ก If dough feels slack after adding nuts, perform short coil folds and rest rather than adding flour; oil from nuts, not hydration, often causes slackness[6].
- ๐ก Use a dough scraper to help lift dough during folds and to incorporate inclusions gently.
Common Issues
If things go wrong, these focused solutions address common problems when baking nut breads:
Storage
Paper bag / bread bag
3โ4 days
Keep cut side down; crust stays crisp
Cloth-wrapped
4โ6 days
Wrap in linen or cotton to balance moisture
Freezing
3 months
Slice and flash-freeze on tray, then bag; toast slices from frozen
โ ๏ธ Avoid fridge storage โ it accelerates staling due to starch retrogradation[8]
Sources
-
[1]
der brotdoc / blue_icex โ Rustikales Haselnuss-Brot | der brotdoc โ Link
-
[2]
KRรMELIG โ Haselnussbrot mit Sauerteig backen - KRรMELIG โ Link
-
[3]
Brotwein โ Haselnussbrot - Rezept selber backen - Brotwein โ Link
-
[4]
blue_icex / brotdoc โ Haselnussbrot mit Weizensauerteig von blue_icex - Chefkoch โ Link
-
[5]
Chefkoch / YouTube compilation โ Haselnussbrot Sauerteig Rezepte | Chefkoch (video) โ Link
-
[6]
The Perfect Loaf / Brotwein โ Hazelnut Sourdough Bread - The Perfect Loaf (adapted) โ Link
-
[7]
King Arthur Baking / Kruemelig โ Sourdough Hazelnut Bread - King Arthur Baking (adaptation) โ Link
-
[8]
Plรถtzblog โ Plรถtzblog: Haselnuss-Weizenmischbrot mit Sauerteig โ Link